REVISION . TERM 2.
1. Translate into English
a. El esta afeito a traballar duro.
b. Adoitabas ir en autobús á escola cando eras pequeno?
c. Os alumnos non adoitaban falar inglés na clase o ano pasado.
d. Eu adoitabacomer carne cando era máis nova . Agora son vexetariana.
e. Queres que che diga a verdade ? Non, non quero saber o que pasou.
f. Non quero que ninguén me diga o que teño que facer. Quero tomar as miñas propias decisións
g. Os pais de Ana queren que vai máis cedo [[#|para]] cama.
h. O meu amigo quere que lle preste diñeiro [[#|para]] mercar un [[#|ordenador]].
i. A nai de pedro no quere que el vaia a festa. ANSWERS
a. He is used to working hard
b.Did you use to go to school by bus when you were a child?
c.Students didn´t use to speak English in class last year.
d. I used to eat meat when I was younger. Now, I´m a vegetarian.
e.Do you want me to tell you the truth? No, I don´t. I don´t want to know what happened.
f. I don´t want anyone to tell me what to do/I have to do. I want to make my own decisions.
g. Ann´s parents want her to go to bed earlier.
h. My friend wants me to lend him some money to buy a computer.
i, Peter´s mother doesn´t want him to go to the party.
2.Choose the correct answer. 1. I’d prefer not to speak with Jim. a. I don’t want to call him. b. I don’t want you to call him. 2. Dave would like to take Nancy to the party. a. He wants her to go to the party. b. He wants her to go to the party with him. 3. The tourists handed Ron their camera. a. They wanted him to take a [[#|photo]] of them. b. They wanted to take a [[#|photo]] of him. 4. At Gloria’s request, we won’t tell Sue about the meeting. a. Gloria doesn’t want us to tell Sue about the meeting. b. Gloria doesn’t want to tell Sue about the meeting. 3.Complete the sentences. 1. “Laurie, please close the door,” her mother says. Laurie’s mother wants ....................................... 2. “I don’t feel like watching television,” Mary says. Mary doesn’t want ........................................ 3. “Let’s go to [[#|EuroDisney]]!” the twins say. The twins want ............................................... 4. “It’s not fair that Martin isn’t helping me!” Bruce says. Bruce wants ......................................................................... 5 “We are asking the public not to panic,” the police spokesman says. The police don’t want ............................................................................................... ANSWERS 2. a 2. b 3. a 4. a 3 1. her to close the door 2. to watch television 3. to go to [[#|EuroDisney]]4. Martin to help hima strong 5. the public to panic 4. VERB TENSES 1 Answer the questions, using the time expressions below and the words in brackets. since ■ never ■ for ■ yet ■ when ■ while ■ just 1. How long have they lived here? (1999) 2. How long has John known Diana? (four years) 3. Did you buy those shoes here? (no; I was in Italy) 4. Has their train arrived? (yes)
5. When did you last see David? (waiting in a queue) 6. Have you ever skydived? (no) 7. Have you finished your work? (no)
2 Write sentences in the Present Perfect Simple. 1. feed / you / the / already / cat / ?
2. eat / cake / I / never / delicious / have / such / !
3. not / she / leave / yet / . 4. that / why / not / you / ever / tell / anyone / story / ? 3 Complete the sentences with the verbs below. Use the Present Perfect Simple or Past Simple. not begin ■ require ■ show ■ not be ■ fly ■ be ■ think 1. Our school ................................………… uniforms until 2001. 2. Last year, my father .................................. to New York once a month on business. 3. My brother .................................. studying English yet. He’ll start in September. 4. ......................... you ever .................................. about how you want to earn a living? 5. How old .................................. you when your sister was born? 6. I .................................. to the dentist for a year, but I made an appointment for next week. 7. So far, they .................................. that advert on television five times tonight! I’m tired of watching it! 4 Complete the dialogue with the correct verb below. Use the Present Perfect Simple or Past Simple. tell ■ hear ■ begin ■ agree ■ find ■ be ■ not arrive ■ not be ■ talk Ann: Robin’s 15 minutes late! When you 1. .................................. with her last night, 2. .................................. you .................................. her when to meet us? Emily: Yes – we 3. .................................. to meet here at 8.45. Ann: 4. .................................. you .................................. from her since last night? Emily: No. But I just realised that she 5. .................................. anywhere on time for a month. That’s when she 6. .................................. driving into town instead of taking the bus. Oh – hi, Robin! Where 7. .................................. you .................................. for the past 20 minutes? Robin: There 8. .................................. anywhere to park! But I finally 9. .................................. a place.
5 Complete the sentences with the verbs below. Use the affirmative or negative form of the Past Simple or Present Perfect Simple. know ■ rain ■ rehearse ■ forget ■ be
1. We usually have very wet winters, but it ................................………… since late December. 2. John ................................………… to close the back door yesterday. Luckily, the dog didn’t run away. 3. Sue and David ................................………… each other for a year. 4. Thanks for the invitation. I ................................………… to a party for months! 5. They ................................………… together since their last performance. 6 Rewrite the sentences in the Past Simple or Present Perfect Simple. Use the verbs below, and suitable time expressions. Do not change the meaning of the original sentence. eat ■ have ■ stop ■ finish ■ lose 1. I have got more homework to do.
2. My fifth driving lesson is next week. 3. Greg hasn’t played football for a year. 4. Does Emily weigh less than she used to? 5. I had breakfast, but I didn’t have time for lunch. ANSWERS 1 1. They have lived here since 1999.
2. He has known her for four years.
3. No, I didn’t. I bought them when I was in Italy.
4. Yes, it has just arrived.
5. I saw him while he / I was waiting in a queue.
6. No, I have never skydived.
7. No, I haven’t finished it yet.
2 1. Have you already fed the cat?
2. I have never eaten such delicious cake!
3. She hasn’t left yet.
4. Why haven’t you ever told anyone that story?
3 1. required 4. Have … thought 7. have shown
2. flew 5. were
3. hasn’t begun 6. haven’t been
4 1. talked 4. Have … heard 7. have … been
2. did ... tell 5. hasn’t arrived 8. wasn’t
3. agreed 6. began 9. found
5 1. hasn’t rained 4. haven’t been
2. forgot 5. haven’t rehearsed
3. have known
6 1. I haven’t finished my homework yet.
2. I have already had four driving lessons.
3. Greg stopped playing football last year.
4. Has Emily lost weight?
5. I haven’t eaten since breakfast.
UNIT 5 GRAMMAR 1 Match I to II to make sentences. Use the relative pronouns below. There may be more than one possible answer. Circle the sentences in which the relative pronoun can be omitted. that ■ whose ■ when ■ where ■ which ■ w I 1. I tore the shirt ......................... 2. Albert Einstein was a physicist ......................... 3. At the time ......................... 4. I forgot the name of the village ......................... 5. Everyone ......................... 6. The noise ......................... II ...... a. we took this photo. ...... b. I bought last month. ...... c. woke me up came from the kitchen. ...... d. I met Pierre, I didn’t speak French. ...... e. ideas had great influence. ...... f. watches that show likes it.
2 Complete the passage using a relative pronoun. Some pronouns may be used more than once, and there may be more than one correct answer in some places.
In early 2005, two filmmakers in the USA opened a website 1. ................................………… offers the public the opportunity to donate money to make films. Anyone 2. ................................………… donates will be given credit as an “Executive Producer”. The filmmakers, 3. ................................………… website has only attracted a few thousand dollars in donations so far, can’t plan on making their first film until the day 4. ................................………… they’ve got at least half a million dollars. In case they don’t achieve this goal, they will use the donations to make a short film to show over the Internet, 5. ................................………… anyone will be able to watch it for free. But perhaps they shouldn’t give up hope yet: Jean Renoir, 6. ................................………… was a famous French film director in the 1930s, raised the money to make one of his films by selling tickets to it in advance.
3 Rewrite the sentences using a relative clause and a relative pronoun. Make any necessary changes. Some sentences may have more than one possible answer.
1. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris. I proposed to Sue there.
2. I met Jane one week ago. It was my birthday then.
3. John is dating Sarah. She is a vet.
4. We had an English exam last week. I failed it.
5. My favourite author is John Grisham. His books are usually about crime.
4 Rewrite the sentences with non-defining relative clauses. Use the information in brackets, a suitable relative pronoun and any necessary commas. Answers may vary.
1. The lead singer was great! (I’ve forgotten his name) 2. This book costs £15. (it’s 200 pages long) 3. Ryan told me about this restaurant. (he often eats out) 4. Elise is going to Venice. (her brother lives there)
5 Correct the sentences below with a suitable relative pronoun. Add commas and take out extra words where necessary.
1. Susan that lives in London is coming to visit next month.
2. Ice-skating is a sport that it needs a lot of practice and patience.
3. People that they are afraid of heights should not climb ladders.
4. The restaurant which I had my party there is next to the beach.
5. Harry who his brother is my best friend has just learned to drive.
1 1. which / that – b (can be omitted) 4. where – a
2. whose – e 5. who / that – f
3. when – d (can be omitted) 6. which / that – c
2 1. which / that 3. whose 5. where
2. who / that 4. when / that 6. who
3 1. The Eiffel Tower, where I proposed to Sue, is in Paris.
2. I met Jane one week ago, when it was my birthday.
3. John is dating Sarah, who is a vet.
4. We had an English exam last week which / that I failed.
5. My favourite author is [[#|John Grisham]], whose books are usually about crime. / John Grisham, whose books are about crime, is my favourite author.
4 1. The lead singer, whose name I’ve forgotten, was great!
2. This book, which is 200 pages long, costs £15. / This book, which costs £15, is 200 pages long.
3. Ryan, who often eats out, told me about this restaurant. / Ryan, who told me about this restaurant, often eats out.
4. Elise is going to Venice, where her brother lives.
5 1. Susan, who lives in London, is coming to visit next month.
2. Ice-skating is a sport which / that needs a lot of practice and patience.
3. People who / that are afraid of heights should not climb ladders.
4. The restaurant where I had my party is next to the beach.
5. Harry, whose brother is my best friend, has just learned to drive.
1. Translate into English
a. El esta afeito a traballar duro.
b. Adoitabas ir en autobús á escola cando eras pequeno?
c. Os alumnos non adoitaban falar inglés na clase o ano pasado.
d. Eu adoitaba comer carne cando era máis nova . Agora son vexetariana.
e. Queres que che diga a verdade ? Non, non quero saber o que pasou.
f. Non quero que ninguén me diga o que teño que facer. Quero tomar as miñas propias decisións
g. Os pais de Ana queren que vai máis cedo [[#|para]] cama.
h. O meu amigo quere que lle preste diñeiro [[#|para]] mercar un [[#|ordenador]].
i. A nai de pedro no quere que el vaia a festa.
ANSWERS
a. He is used to working hard
b.Did you use to go to school by bus when you were a child?
c.Students didn´t use to speak English in class last year.
d. I used to eat meat when I was younger. Now, I´m a vegetarian.
e.Do you want me to tell you the truth? No, I don´t. I don´t want to know what happened.
f. I don´t want anyone to tell me what to do/I have to do. I want to make my own decisions.
g. Ann´s parents want her to go to bed earlier.
h. My friend wants me to lend him some money to buy a computer.
i, Peter´s mother doesn´t want him to go to the party.
2.Choose the correct answer.
1. I’d prefer not to speak with Jim.
a. I don’t want to call him.
b. I don’t want you to call him.
2. Dave would like to take Nancy to the party.
a. He wants her to go to the party.
b. He wants her to go to the party with him.
3. The tourists handed Ron their camera.
a. They wanted him to take a [[#|photo]] of them.
b. They wanted to take a [[#|photo]] of him.
4. At Gloria’s request, we won’t tell Sue about the meeting.
a. Gloria doesn’t want us to tell Sue about the meeting.
b. Gloria doesn’t want to tell Sue about the meeting.
3.Complete the sentences.
1. “Laurie, please close the door,” her mother says.
Laurie’s mother wants .......................................
2. “I don’t feel like watching television,” Mary says.
Mary doesn’t want ........................................
3. “Let’s go to [[#|EuroDisney]]!” the twins say.
The twins want ...............................................
4. “It’s not fair that Martin isn’t helping me!” Bruce says.
Bruce wants .........................................................................
5 “We are asking the public not to panic,” the police spokesman says.
The police don’t want ...............................................................................................
ANSWERS
2. a 2. b 3. a 4. a
3 1. her to close the door 2. to watch television 3. to go to [[#|EuroDisney]] 4. Martin to help hima strong
5. the public to panic
4. VERB TENSES
1 Answer the questions, using the time expressions below and the words in brackets.
since ■ never ■ for ■ yet ■ when ■ while ■ just
1. How long have they lived here? (1999)
2. How long has John known Diana? (four years)
3. Did you buy those shoes here? (no; I was in Italy)
4. Has their train arrived? (yes)
5. When did you last see David? (waiting in a queue)
6. Have you ever skydived? (no)
7. Have you finished your work? (no)
2 Write sentences in the Present Perfect Simple.
1. feed / you / the / already / cat / ?
2. eat / cake / I / never / delicious / have / such / !
3. not / she / leave / yet / .
4. that / why / not / you / ever / tell / anyone / story / ?
3 Complete the sentences with the verbs below. Use the Present Perfect Simple or Past Simple.
not begin ■ require ■ show ■ not be ■ fly ■ be ■ think
1. Our school ................................………… uniforms until 2001.
2. Last year, my father .................................. to New York once a month on business.
3. My brother .................................. studying English yet. He’ll start in September.
4. ......................... you ever .................................. about how you want to earn a living?
5. How old .................................. you when your sister was born?
6. I .................................. to the dentist for a year, but I made an appointment for next week.
7. So far, they .................................. that advert on television five times tonight! I’m tired of watching it!
4 Complete the dialogue with the correct verb below. Use the Present Perfect Simple or Past Simple.
tell ■ hear ■ begin ■ agree ■ find ■ be ■ not arrive ■ not be ■ talk
Ann: Robin’s 15 minutes late! When you 1. .................................. with her last night, 2. .................................. you .................................. her when to meet us?
Emily: Yes – we 3. .................................. to meet here at 8.45.
Ann: 4. .................................. you .................................. from her since last night?
Emily: No. But I just realised that she 5. .................................. anywhere on time for a month. That’s when she 6. .................................. driving into town instead of taking the bus. Oh – hi, Robin! Where 7. .................................. you .................................. for the past 20 minutes?
Robin: There 8. .................................. anywhere to park! But I finally 9. .................................. a place.
5 Complete the sentences with the verbs below. Use the affirmative or negative form of the Past Simple or Present Perfect Simple.
know ■ rain ■ rehearse ■ forget ■ be
1. We usually have very wet winters, but it ................................………… since late December.
2. John ................................………… to close the back door yesterday. Luckily, the dog didn’t run away.
3. Sue and David ................................………… each other for a year.
4. Thanks for the invitation. I ................................………… to a party for months!
5. They ................................………… together since their last performance.
6 Rewrite the sentences in the Past Simple or Present Perfect Simple. Use the verbs below, and suitable time expressions. Do not change the meaning of the original sentence.
eat ■ have ■ stop ■ finish ■ lose
1. I have got more homework to do.
2. My fifth driving lesson is next week.
3. Greg hasn’t played football for a year.
4. Does Emily weigh less than she used to?
5. I had breakfast, but I didn’t have time for lunch.
ANSWERS
1 1. They have lived here since 1999.
2. He has known her for four years.
3. No, I didn’t. I bought them when I was in Italy.
4. Yes, it has just arrived.
5. I saw him while he / I was waiting in a queue.
6. No, I have never skydived.
7. No, I haven’t finished it yet.
2 1. Have you already fed the cat?
2. I have never eaten such delicious cake!
3. She hasn’t left yet.
4. Why haven’t you ever told anyone that story?
3 1. required 4. Have … thought 7. have shown
2. flew 5. were
3. hasn’t begun 6. haven’t been
4 1. talked 4. Have … heard 7. have … been
2. did ... tell 5. hasn’t arrived 8. wasn’t
3. agreed 6. began 9. found
5 1. hasn’t rained 4. haven’t been
2. forgot 5. haven’t rehearsed
3. have known
6 1. I haven’t finished my homework yet.
2. I have already had four driving lessons.
3. Greg stopped playing football last year.
4. Has Emily lost weight?
5. I haven’t eaten since breakfast.
UNIT 5
GRAMMAR
1 Match I to II to make sentences. Use the relative pronouns below. There may be more than one possible answer. Circle the sentences in which the relative pronoun can be omitted.
that ■ whose ■ when ■ where ■ which ■ w
I
1. I tore the shirt .........................
2. Albert Einstein was a physicist .........................
3. At the time .........................
4. I forgot the name of the village .........................
5. Everyone .........................
6. The noise .........................
II
...... a. we took this photo.
...... b. I bought last month.
...... c. woke me up came from the kitchen.
...... d. I met Pierre, I didn’t speak French.
...... e. ideas had great influence.
...... f. watches that show likes it.
2 Complete the passage using a relative pronoun. Some pronouns may be used more than once, and there may be more than one correct answer in some places.
In early 2005, two filmmakers in the USA opened a website 1. ................................………… offers the public the opportunity to donate money to make films. Anyone 2. ................................………… donates will be given credit as an “Executive Producer”. The filmmakers, 3. ................................………… website has only attracted a few thousand dollars in donations so far, can’t plan on making their first film until the day 4. ................................………… they’ve got at least half a million dollars. In case they don’t achieve this goal, they will use the donations to make a short film to show over the Internet, 5. ................................………… anyone will be able to watch it for free. But perhaps they shouldn’t give up hope yet: Jean Renoir, 6. ................................………… was a famous French film director in the 1930s, raised the money to make one of his films by selling tickets to it in advance.
3 Rewrite the sentences using a relative clause and a relative pronoun. Make any necessary changes. Some sentences may have more than one possible answer.
1. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris. I proposed to Sue there.
2. I met Jane one week ago. It was my birthday then.
3. John is dating Sarah. She is a vet.
4. We had an English exam last week. I failed it.
5. My favourite author is John Grisham. His books are usually about crime.
4 Rewrite the sentences with non-defining relative clauses. Use the information in brackets, a suitable relative pronoun and any necessary commas. Answers may vary.
1. The lead singer was great! (I’ve forgotten his name)
2. This book costs £15. (it’s 200 pages long)
3. Ryan told me about this restaurant. (he often eats out)
4. Elise is going to Venice. (her brother lives there)
5 Correct the sentences below with a suitable relative pronoun. Add commas and take out extra words where necessary.
1. Susan that lives in London is coming to visit next month.
2. Ice-skating is a sport that it needs a lot of practice and patience.
3. People that they are afraid of heights should not climb ladders.
4. The restaurant which I had my party there is next to the beach.
5. Harry who his brother is my best friend has just learned to drive.
1 1. which / that – b (can be omitted) 4. where – a
2. whose – e 5. who / that – f
3. when – d (can be omitted) 6. which / that – c
2 1. which / that 3. whose 5. where
2. who / that 4. when / that 6. who
3 1. The Eiffel Tower, where I proposed to Sue, is in Paris.
2. I met Jane one week ago, when it was my birthday.
3. John is dating Sarah, who is a vet.
4. We had an English exam last week which / that I failed.
5. My favourite author is [[#|John Grisham]], whose books are usually about crime. / John Grisham, whose books are about crime, is my favourite author.
4 1. The lead singer, whose name I’ve forgotten, was great!
2. This book, which is 200 pages long, costs £15. / This book, which costs £15, is 200 pages long.
3. Ryan, who often eats out, told me about this restaurant. / Ryan, who told me about this restaurant, often eats out.
4. Elise is going to Venice, where her brother lives.
5 1. Susan, who lives in London, is coming to visit next month.
2. Ice-skating is a sport which / that needs a lot of practice and patience.
3. People who / that are afraid of heights should not climb ladders.
4. The restaurant where I had my party is next to the beach.
5. Harry, whose brother is my best friend, has just learned to drive.
,